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	<title>South Korea Archives - Hyun Jin Preston Moon</title>
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		<title>My Korean Dream: A Korean-American on Reunification</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/my-korean-dream-a-korean-american-on-reunification/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Aug 2019 17:03:20 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Korean Dream]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<img width="720" height="900" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/cait-ellis-Erld-XTqXv0-unsplash.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/cait-ellis-Erld-XTqXv0-unsplash.jpg 720w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/cait-ellis-Erld-XTqXv0-unsplash-148x185.jpg 148w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/cait-ellis-Erld-XTqXv0-unsplash-610x763.jpg 610w" sizes="(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px" /><p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/my-korean-dream-a-korean-american-on-reunification/">My Korean Dream: A Korean-American on Reunification</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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<p>HK is a Korean American high school student that has participated in the<span> </span><a href="https://www.1dream1korea.com/about/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">One Korea Global Campaign</a><span> </span>for several years. As part of the 7 million people in the Korean diaspora, HK’s story represents a powerful voice for a free, independent, and united Korea.<span> The following is her story on <a href="http://globalpeace.org/blog/reunification-korea-why-i-care" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Global Peace Foundation</a> explaining why she cares about the reunification of the divided Korean peninsula.</span></p>
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<p><em>By HK</em></p>
<p>When my grandparents would visit from Korea, I would always ask about their past, including our ancestry. Hearing my grandfather talk, it was sometimes hilarious and sometimes very bittersweet. He would talk about his childhood since Japanese colonization and how my great-grandfather led our village. The conditions since then are so different from the one we are in right now; Korea was so poor, people were starving, families lost, and many orphans out on the streets. My grandfather told me tragic stories of loved ones being brutally tortured and killed… and how they are still occurring to this day to innocent people who resist North Korea’s regime.</p>
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<p>My grandfather told me tragic stories of loved ones being brutally tortured and killed…</p>
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<p>Later on, I asked my mother about my ancestry on her side and she told me how my great-grandparents originally lived in North Korea and were in fact wealthy during Japanese colonization, but always donated and gave help and food to others. But when Korea split, their faith compelled them to leave all their riches to escape to South Korea.</p>
<p>I thought that was the end of it, but when I said, “We don’t have any family in North Korea, right?” my mother looked at me shocked and exclaimed, “Of course we do! Almost every Korean family has relatives in North Korea. You have uncles and aunts and cousins you don’t even know about.” I was stunned, and it got me thinking, I love my family so much, and now I realize I have even more people to include in that family—people I&#8217;ve never met, that are suffering in a country cut off from the outside world.</p>
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<p>I was stunned, and it got me thinking, I love my family so much, and now I realize I have even more people to include in that family—people I&#8217;ve never met, that are suffering in a country cut off from the outside world.</p>
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<p>I reflected more thinking even if I wasn’t Korean with family in the North, how could I not think about the injustice and suffering of the people in North Korea? This is why we should all unify to restore one Korea; a place where families can be restored and healed and where more people can be saved before it gets worse.</p>
<p>This summer I am going to Korea, and as a Korean living in the diaspora, I want to support One Dream One Korea. I will be helping out with campaigns and projects to help incite the Korean people to unite and push for the unification of our nation as a whole. But my most important step during this trip is to actively publish my thoughts and reflections during this time. I hope my story can inspire others—can inspire YOU—to aid as well.</p>
<p>The Korean Dream is for the world. So ask yourself, why do you care about Korean reunification?</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/my-korean-dream-a-korean-american-on-reunification/">My Korean Dream: A Korean-American on Reunification</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>Dr. Hyun Jin P. Moon Editorial Published in Newsweek: WHAT THE U.S. IS GETTING WRONG ON NORTH KOREA</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/dr-hyun-jin-p-moon-editorial-published-in-newsweek-what-the-u-s-is-getting-wrong-on-north-korea/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Feb 2019 02:36:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[In The Media]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Dr. Hyun Jin P. Moon]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/?p=60818</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="512" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-768x512.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-278x185.jpg 278w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-610x407.jpg 610w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DSC00900-e1545439943735.jpg 1000w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/dr-hyun-jin-p-moon-editorial-published-in-newsweek-what-the-u-s-is-getting-wrong-on-north-korea/">Dr. Hyun Jin P. Moon Editorial Published in Newsweek: WHAT THE U.S. IS GETTING WRONG ON NORTH KOREA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>Dr. Hyun Jin P. Moon, author of <em>Korean Dream: A Vision for a Unified Korea, </em>had an editorial published on February 22, 2019 in <em>Newsweek. </em>The article addresses the importance of a long-term strategic approach for the future of the Korean peninsula that focuses on reunification.</p>
<p>Dr. Moon will be addressing the Global Peace Conference 2019 at the end of February.</p>
<p>You can find Newsweek’s full article below or <a href="https://www.newsweek.com/north-korea-south-reunification-nuclear-summit-1341000?fbclid=IwAR11FqBh7TrsJMq39IHtgLNfqdpLxYCPhgKVzOj79rStG-QRykpqmEJZLEc" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.newsweek.com/north-korea-south-reunification-nuclear-summit-1341000?fbclid%3DIwAR11FqBh7TrsJMq39IHtgLNfqdpLxYCPhgKVzOj79rStG-QRykpqmEJZLEc&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1551141631420000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHgAjuZlVwx0KTBdhG6YMpMdgM7KQ">here</a>.</p>
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<p class="p1">With the second summit between President Donald Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un of North Korea happening at the end of the month, it is time to consider whether narrow bilateral negotiations on denuclearization are likely to produce results. If recent revelations are indicators of the North’s intent, the prospects are not hopeful. The only reason for this summit is the lack of substantial progress on denuclearization from the first meeting in Singapore last June, whose sole result was to relieve the global pressure that the Trump administration was able to put on Kim Jong Un.</p>
<p class="p1">There are two fundamental, flawed assumptions in the current U.S. approach. First, it assumes that denuclearization could be narrowly negotiated with Kim Jung Un. To the Kim regime, its nuclear weapons program is not only a guarantee to its survival, but a source of national pride and achievement. Unlike the South’s “miracle on the Han,” the North’s only globally recognizable achievement, although untenable, is its nuclear program. Like past agreements, the North will offer marginal concessions while maintaining its nuclear store.</p>
<p class="p1">Second, the U.S. fails to see the nuclear issue within the larger strategic framework of unification. It needs to understand that Kim and the North Korean ruling elite are an inter-generational dictatorship that have not abandoned the dream of Kim’s grandfather, “Eternal President” Kim Il Sung, of a united peninsula under the ideology of the North. They have a larger strategic view that wants to reap the benefits of the South Korean economy married with their nuclear power.</p>
<p class="p1">And what they can no longer achieve by force they will seek to achieve by geopolitical maneuvers and exploiting the hyper-divisive ideological divide in South Korea. They will appeal to the anti-Americanism and anti-Japanese elements of the progressive Left in the current South Korean administration under the banner of Korean self-determination. This will slowly erode the fragile alliance in Northeast Asia between the U.S., Japan and South Korea.</p>
<p class="p1">If the U.S. was to remove its troops as part of its narrow bi-lateral deal with North Korea, it will seal the deal for the North to make moves to secure its ultimate prize—South Korea. Korean unification is an issue that is already on the table. It was featured as a shared goal of the two parties in official statements after the summits between Chairman Kim and South Korea’s President Moon.</p>
<p class="p1">With its narrow focus on the singular, unachievable goal of full, verified nuclear disarmament, the U.S. is in danger of missing the boat as much wider issues are now in play with potentially dangerous geopolitical consequences. With an impetus towards unification underway among the Korean parties, the most important strategic question will become, “What sort of unification will it be?” This will be the new battleground and where debate should be focused. The U.S. needs to recognize this emerging reality and adapt its policy accordingly.</p>
<p class="p1">A unified Korea aligned with fundamental human rights and values should become the clearly stated and actively pursued policy of the U.S., South Korea, and their allies. It would provide a clear end goal for Korea policy and a framework for all negotiations with North Korea. Most importantly, it would break out of the usual vicious cycle of threats, followed by peace talks and by concessions to the North. It would deprive the North of the initiative that it has typically enjoyed in all ‘peace’ talks to date.</p>
<p class="p1">The geopolitical cost to the U.S. of neglecting such a policy is potentially disastrous. If an unholy alliance of the regime in Pyongyang and South Korean progressives prevails, the peninsula will fall under the dominance of an unreformed dictatorial regime. The U.S. presence will no doubt be pushed out. Korea will sit firmly within the sphere of influence of authoritarian China, our ally Japan will be isolated and the U.S. will have lost an important democratic partner in East Asia.</p>
<p class="p1">The timing of the summit could not be more significant in this context. The next day, March 1st, is the centenary of the Korean Independence movement’s 1919 proclamation of the Korean Declaration of Independence in peaceful mass rallies across the country. Among the drafters of the declaration was my great-grand-uncle, Moon Yung-guk.</p>
<p class="p1">These patriots aspired to create a nation that was “united, independent, and free.” Korean unification should be peaceful and align with the ideals and principles they proclaimed. They wanted freedom from Japan, not enmity towards it. Rather, they wanted to create a new nation that drew upon Korea’s shared cultural history and values.</p>
<p class="p1">At the heart of this history is the Hongik Ingan ethos – living for the greater benefit of all humanity, as I describe in my book, Korean Dream: Vision for a Unified Korea. It was a motivating ideal for the Independence movement. Korean independence leaders in the U.S. recognized that Hongik Ingan resonates with the universal principles expressed in the U.S. Declaration of Independence. Their aspirations were linked to America’s founding ideals.</p>
<p class="p1">Those aspirations are still unfulfilled today. The launch of an active pursuit of peaceful Korean unification on the basis of the principles they proclaimed would be a fitting way to mark this centenary. Those principles long predate the current ideological division touching the heart of Korean identity.</p>
<p class="p1">Such an approach is also practical politics in the U.S. interest. Its ultimate success would create a new nation in East Asia aligned with the same principles and values that animated the American Founding. It would be an important ally against the rising global tide of authoritarianism.</p>
<p class="p1"><i>Dr. Hyun Jin Preston Moon is Founder and Chairman of the Global Peace Foundation and author of the award-winning book, “Korean Dream: A Vision for a Unified Korea.”</i></p>
<p class="p1"><i>The views expressed in this article are the author&#8217;s own.</i></p></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/dr-hyun-jin-p-moon-editorial-published-in-newsweek-what-the-u-s-is-getting-wrong-on-north-korea/">Dr. Hyun Jin P. Moon Editorial Published in Newsweek: WHAT THE U.S. IS GETTING WRONG ON NORTH KOREA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>Common Threads that Bind North and South Korea</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/common-threads-bind-north-south-korea/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Feb 2018 04:33:20 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="478" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-768x478.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Ice hockey, Seonhak International Ice Rink" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-768x478.jpg 768w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-297x185.jpg 297w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1024x637.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-400x250.jpg 400w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1080x672.jpg 1080w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1320x821.jpg 1320w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1.jpg 1500w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>Some 3,000 spectators crowded into the Seonhak International Ice Rink on Sunday afternoon to watch the first practice match between the united Korean women’s ice hockey team and Sweden. Many waved flags emblazoned with the light blue silhouette of the Korean peninsula shouting, “Urinun Hana,” (We are one). The team is headed by a Canadian, [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/common-threads-bind-north-south-korea/">Common Threads that Bind North and South Korea</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="478" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-768x478.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Ice hockey, Seonhak International Ice Rink" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-768x478.jpg 768w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-297x185.jpg 297w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1024x637.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-400x250.jpg 400w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1080x672.jpg 1080w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1-1320x821.jpg 1320w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/matthew-fournier-536154-1.jpg 1500w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>Some 3,000 spectators crowded into the Seonhak International Ice Rink on Sunday afternoon to watch the first practice match between the united Korean women’s ice hockey team and Sweden. Many waved flags emblazoned with the light blue silhouette of the Korean peninsula shouting, “<em>Urinun Hana</em>,” (We are one).</p>
<p>The team is headed by a Canadian, Sarah Murray, who speaks through a translator. To complicate matters, the Southern and Northern players have discovered that 70 years of division have created <a href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2018/02/05/linguistic-divide-poses-problem-to-korea-olympic-hockey-team/110117046/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">linguistic differences</a>. Southern players tend to adopt the Koreanized version of English words, while Northern players stick to the original Korean.</p>
<p>South Korean players say &#8220;pass,&#8221; but their North Korean counterparts say <em>yeol lak</em> (communication). South Koreans say &#8220;block shot&#8221; while North Koreans say <em>buhduh make</em> (stretching to block). To circumvent the difficulties, the team has developed a <a href="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/joint-korean-hockey-team-overcomes-language-divide/4240656.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">glossary</a> linking different terms.</p>
<p>If fans expect the team to do well, they may be disappointed. They were beaten by Sweden 3-1 in Sunday’s match, and are not expected to rank highly due to a short joint practice period. The joint team has attracted many supporters who see it as a signal of hope for future unification despite the nuclear escalation between North and South Korea in 2017. At the same time, it has also garnered protest and criticism of those who are speaking out against the human rights abuses in North Korea. Just outside the Ice Rink protestors ripped North Korean flags and photos of Kim Jong Un.</p>
<p>Surface efforts for unity like the joint North-South Korea Olympic representation have brought out challenges that reunification poses, linguistics and ideology just scratching the surface. These hurdles will require Koreans, both North and South, to dig into their past to rediscover their shared identity and history and define a shared destiny that can pull them beyond the current differences and divide.</p>
<p>In his book, <em><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-dream/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Korean Dream: A Vision for a Unified Korea</a>, </em>Dr. Moon shares some of the aspects of the shared history of the Korean journey.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_29832" style="width: 448px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-29832" class="wp-image-29832" title="Dr. Moon at the 2017 International Forum on One Korea in Seoul" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Dr.-Moon-AKU-2017.jpg" alt="Dr. Moon at the 2017 International Forum on One Korea in Seoul" width="438" height="305" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Dr.-Moon-AKU-2017.jpg 800w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Dr.-Moon-AKU-2017-266x185.jpg 266w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Dr.-Moon-AKU-2017-768x535.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 438px) 100vw, 438px" /><p id="caption-attachment-29832" class="wp-caption-text">Dr. Moon speaks at the 2017 International Forum on One Korea in Seoul</p></div></p>
<p>Dr. Moon goes back four millennia to trace the historic path of the Korean people. He describes a people who share a single language and culture—who embraced the great religious traditions of the world—who fought against foreign domination to assert self-determination—and who made the peninsula their homeland for 4,300 years.</p>
<p>Concepts of nobility and public service deeply imbue the policies and laws of the ancient Korean dynasties. Korean governance took root in the concept of family relationships—a nation was seen as the expansion of the extended family. Civic and educational efforts followed the precepts of religious teachings. Unlike many other nations, Korea historically welcomed and honored the teachings of all faiths.</p>
<p>Dr. Moon highlights these threads running throughout the Korean national story—threads that have helped the Korean people navigate through the crises of their history – threads defined by the concept of <em>Hongik Ingan</em> that calls for an ethic of “benefiting all humanity.”</p>
<p>It is from this central principle and shared identity and values that Dr. Moon believes an overarching vision for a new Korea can be drawn. Korea has long held a historical imperative to serve as a light to the world, to function in a way that benefits all humanity. To the casual observer, this idea might seem idealistic, especially viewed in the light of current society.</p>
<p>Yet, the desperate suffering of Koreans north of the 38<sup>th</sup> parallel—the emptiness of the race for mere material wealth in the south—attest to what Dr. Moon has described it as “a lack of a cohesive and inspiring vision.”</p>
<p>Dr. Moon has pushed forward a movement that is defining the starting point for exploring reunification as the Korean historic and cultural imperative to be of benefit to all humanity. The movement is changing the nature of the conversation and is garnering not just national but international support.</p>
<p>Common sense dictates that such a people have a nation and live in freedom. Yet, unlike most of the indigenous peoples that have fought for sovereignty in the past century, Koreans still have no unified homeland.</p>
<p>A peaceful and thriving Korean homeland is both possible and practical. Those who can envision a new Korea—which incorporates our treasured historic values, which ensures rights and dignity for all citizens, and which lives by the unassailable standard of <em>Hongik Ingan</em>—will become the architects and artisans of our new society.</p>
<p>The Korean people deserve a homeland that reflects their aspirations, their unique cultural identity, their chosen form of governance and honors their intrinsic human rights. But, it must be built with Korean hands.</p>
<p>Hockey could be a place to start, and could demonstrate the power of a shared dream. “We are on the same team now,” <a href="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/joint-korean-hockey-team-overcomes-language-divide/4240656.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Voice of America</a> reported Coach Murray saying. “Hockey really does bring people together.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/common-threads-bind-north-south-korea/">Common Threads that Bind North and South Korea</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>PyeongChang Torch Relay Theme Song Lyrics and the Korean Dream</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/pyeongchang-torch-relay-theme-song-lyrics-korean-dream/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 2018 20:56:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Korean Dream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean dream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[One Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Korea]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/?p=29841</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="512" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-768x512.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="flame" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-278x185.jpg 278w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280.jpg 1280w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>When the Olympic torch left Greece on October 24, 2017 to journey to Korea, Greek cross country skier, Apostolos Angelis, took two items – the torch and an olive branch. Carrying on the tradition of the Olympic Flame and torch relay, the Olympic Flame touched down in Korea on November 1 to begin a 101-day [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/pyeongchang-torch-relay-theme-song-lyrics-korean-dream/">PyeongChang Torch Relay Theme Song Lyrics and the Korean Dream</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="512" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-768x512.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="flame" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-278x185.jpg 278w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/flame-476384_1280.jpg 1280w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>When the Olympic torch left Greece on October 24, 2017 to journey to Korea, Greek cross country skier, Apostolos Angelis, took two items – the torch and an olive branch. Carrying on the tradition of the Olympic Flame and torch relay, the Olympic Flame touched down in Korea on November 1 to begin a 101-day trek through 17 cities and provinces across Korea that will end in PyeongChang, site of the 2018 Winter Olympic Games on opening day, February 9.</p>
<p>The journey is symbolic in many ways. The relay will travel through sites that highlight the culture, heritage, history and technological accomplishments of the Korean people, crisscrossing across the peninsula, passing the torch through the hands of virtually every sector of Korean society: from better known TV personalities and K-pop stars, athletes and public officials, to local youth leaders, crossing guards, mothers, students, and foreigners who have made Korea their home. In total, 7,500 people will have held the torch.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_29843" style="width: 261px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-29843" class="wp-image-29843" title="The 2010 flame passes from one torch to another" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/2009-11-23-IMG_8575-Olympic_Flame_Passes.jpg" alt="The 2010 flame passes from one torch to another" width="251" height="335" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/2009-11-23-IMG_8575-Olympic_Flame_Passes.jpg 675w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/2009-11-23-IMG_8575-Olympic_Flame_Passes-139x185.jpg 139w" sizes="(max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px" /><p id="caption-attachment-29843" class="wp-caption-text">The 2010 flame passes from one torch to another. Photo by: Ben Dauphinee</p></div></p>
<p>The Torch Relays have fired up national excitement for the <a href="http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20171126000157" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">PyeongChang Olympics</a>. But a more subtle and lasting effect could be the demonstration of the power of people brought together in common cause. One cannot but think of the olive branch that came with the torch, the hopes that it carries for peace of a long-divided people, and the feasibility of its realization when every person adds their contribution.</p>
<p>The torch relay is unique in another way in that it has a theme song. Renowned K-pop star, Insooni, who sang “Hana e Gum” (The Dream of One) at the 2016 One Korea Concert, sings “Let Everyone Shine.” Although the lyrics are implicitly about winning gold medal and representing the best of a nation, Insooni’s gospel-like delivery of the song makes the song sound more like a peace anthem than a torch relay theme song.</p>
<p>Torch bearers shout encouragement for everyone: for the Korean team, which incidentally will include North and South Korean athletes marching under one Korean flag; for all the athletes from around the world who have prepared to show their best in PyeongChang; for friends and family and peers who have contributed to the making of the games.</p>
<p>Perhaps the torch relay and its theme song is in a way a shout from the Korean collective soul, reminding them of their calling much like the one made by Indian Nobel Laureate, Rabindranath <a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/tagore-poem-links-korean-legacy-to-future-unification/">Tagore</a>, who wrote to encourage the Korean nation to be an &#8220;illumination&#8221; for others.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/BSyw06cGlJ8" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p>
<p>What follows are the lyrics of the <a href="http://2018winterolympicswiki.com/let-everyone-shine-theme-song-pyeongchang-2018-torch-relay/37/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2018 Winter Olympic Torch Relay song</a>:</p>
<p>All of us gathered here share one dream<br />
It is the moment to rise again, and follow the flame<br />
With a shining dream deep inside of you<br />
Together we can move forward one step at a time<br />
When all our dreams come together<br />
and shine as one bright flame</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Lighting up every corner of the world</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Shining on you, here and now<br />
All the time</p>
<p>Our stories filled with dreams and passion<br />
Will lead to new goals and hope for tomorrow<br />
When all our dreams come together<br />
and shine as one bright flame</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Lighting up every corner of the world</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Shining on you, here and now<br />
All the time</p>
<p>The passion within you<br />
Will come together as one right here<br />
Shining on each and everyone</p>
<p>Let everyone shine (The flame of passion)<br />
(Will burn as one) Let everyone shine</p>
<p>Let everyone shine and shine<br />
Shining brightly on your passion</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Shining on you, here and now</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Shining brightly on your passion</p>
<p>Let everyone shine<br />
Let everyone shine and shine</p>
<p>Shining on you, here and now<br />
All the time</p>
<p>All the time<br />
All the time</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/pyeongchang-torch-relay-theme-song-lyrics-korean-dream/">PyeongChang Torch Relay Theme Song Lyrics and the Korean Dream</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>Dr. Hyun Jin Moon&#8217;s Keynote Address at Global Peace Economic Forum &#8220;Peaceful Unification and Economic Development&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/economic-forum-2015-keynote/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Main]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2015 21:53:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2015]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean Dream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peacebuilding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Speeches]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean dream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean Unification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Korea]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/?p=9180</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="815" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Hyun Jin Moon, Hyun Jin Preston Moon, Hyun Jin P. Moon, Global Peace Foundation, Korea, Korean reunification, Korean Dream" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg 942w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-174x185.jpg 174w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-965x1024.jpg 965w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-690x732.jpg 690w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-930x987.jpg 930w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-47x50.jpg 47w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>Dr. Hyun Jin Moon, Founder and Chairman of the Global Peace Foundation, speaks at the Global Peace Economic Forum in Seoul, Korea, on October 8th, 2015. The speech stresses the need for economic reform in South Korea as a key component for creating a re-unified Korean peninsula that can offer a successful model of peace [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/economic-forum-2015-keynote/">Dr. Hyun Jin Moon&#8217;s Keynote Address at Global Peace Economic Forum &#8220;Peaceful Unification and Economic Development&#8221;</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img width="768" height="815" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Hyun Jin Moon, Hyun Jin Preston Moon, Hyun Jin P. Moon, Global Peace Foundation, Korea, Korean reunification, Korean Dream" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg 942w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-174x185.jpg 174w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-965x1024.jpg 965w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-690x732.jpg 690w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-930x987.jpg 930w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-47x50.jpg 47w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><p>Dr. Hyun Jin Moon, Founder and Chairman of the Global Peace Foundation, speaks at the Global Peace Economic Forum in Seoul, Korea, on October 8th, 2015.</p>
<p>The speech stresses the need for economic reform in South Korea as a key component for creating a re-unified Korean peninsula that can offer a successful model of peace and development for the international community.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" width="1080" height="608" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/zK1KStHMgTQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>The following address was delivered at the Global Peace Economic Forum hosted in Seoul, Korea on October 8, 2015 at the InterContinental Hotel.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://www.globalpeace.org/sites/default/files/151007%20Global%20Peace%20Economic%20Forum%20Dr.%20Hyun%20Jin%20Moon%20Keynote%20-%20Korean.pdf">Click here for Korean Version</a></span></p>
<hr />
<p><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignright wp-image-9188" title="Global Peace Economic Forum 2015 Banner" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-1024x448.jpg" alt="Global Peace Economic Forum 2015 Banner" width="600" height="262" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-1024x448.jpg 1024w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-300x131.jpg 300w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-690x302.jpg 690w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-1140x500.jpg 1140w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-930x407.jpg 930w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o-50x22.jpg 50w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/12068720_999286476761294_6636741009235752513_o.jpg 1500w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /></a>Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen:</p>
<p>It is a great honor and privilege for me to be hosting the first international Global Peace Economic Forum here in Seoul, on the heels of the historic 70<sup>th</sup> anniversary of Korea’s liberation from Japanese occupation. This is a momentous time for the Korean people. It is a moment of inflection where tremendous change could come and whether that change be good or bad is dependent upon what we do today. In this regard, I would like to thank all of you for your participation and your leadership in shaping the future of this land, this region, Asia and the world.</p>
<p>I would like to give special thanks to the Honorable Kim Jin Pyo, Former Deputy Prime Minister of Strategy and Finance, the Honorable Park Dae Dong, Member of the National Assembly, and Dr. Kim Joohyun, Head of Sub-committee of Economy with Presidential Committee for Unification Preparation, for helping to organize this forum.</p>
<p>I would also like to acknowledge our illustrious foreign dignitaries President Vinicio Cerezo and Prime Minister Raila Odinga for joining us here today as well as the countless other guests from abroad that are committed to the work for peace and the welfare of the Korean people. You have our eternal thanks and gratitude.</p>
<p>Let us give all of them a warm round of applause.</p>
<p><strong>Advancing Toward Unification</strong></p>
<p>As I have mentioned, we are gathered at a special moment in the history of the Korean people. Although the peninsula is still divided, new winds of change are sweeping this land and the region, making the promise of unification ever more real. The recent trips of President Park Geun-hye to China, where she was warmly received by President Xi Jinping, together with her September 28<sup>th</sup> address to the UN General Assembly suggest the changing geopolitical relationships in the region. It suggests a growing international consensus that South Korea should lead the issue of peaceful unification.</p>
<p>The old Cold War line-up is fast dissolving. Of the North’s historic backers, the Soviet Union is no longer in existence, and China is rethinking its policies toward the peninsula. I outline these changes in the 3<sup>rd</sup> chapter of my book the <em>Korean Dream: A vision for a United Korea</em>, published in the fall of last year. There, I give a new prescription for unification by going beyond the old Cold War paradigm that have governed regional relations over the past three decades and shaped the Six Party talks.</p>
<p>Paramount to this new thinking is the focus on the “outcome” of unification rather than the “incremental processes” to unite the peninsula without a clear consensus as to what a unified future might bring. In addition to this new framework, I emphasize the importance of engaging the Korean people in driving this issue forward, with the support of the international community; instead of it being driven exclusively by the two governments in the North and South. This bottom-up approach necessitates the articulation of Korea’s historic identity and destiny in line with the Hongik Ingan ideal and, in so doing, reminds all Koreans that the last seven decades is but a moment in the long arc of our history which has spanned five millennia.</p>
<p>I learned first-hand the failures of the Sunshine Policy more than two decades ago when my father, the Reverend Dr. Sun Myung Moon, became the first person to open the door to the North. What followed was more a failure of the South than the duplicity of the Kim regime. All manner of South Korean entities made a “mad dash” to the North without any coherent over-arching strategy, and often at cross-purposes with each other. This lack of vision and clarity about the outcomes of engagement allowed the Kim regime to survive and, later, fund its nuclear program.</p>
<p>Today, however, things have changed dramatically. We have the lessons of the past, changing geopolitical dynamics and, more importantly, through the efforts of those engaged in this conference, a growing consensus in the South around the vision I outlined in my book. Under the banner of Action for Korea United and the One Dream One Korea campaign, we have gathered all of Korea’s representative religions, over 700 civic organizations with more joining by the day, representatives from both political parties and, with the new unification song campaign, a growing number of student and youth groups throughout the South.</p>
<p>For the first time since 1945, a new movement for unification united around a singular vision, the Korean Dream, is gaining momentum in the South and spreading its appeal to the diaspora communities in Japan, the United States, China and Russia as well as other parts of the world. For the 70<sup>th</sup> anniversary of independence, festivals and conferences were held in these nations with key local partners to celebrate Korean solidarity on unification. This momentum will crescendo with tomorrow’s event in the World Cup Stadium in front of more than 50,000 young people and televised nationally on SBS. This movement carries the spirit of the independence movement of the last century with the promise of opening a new chapter of Korean leadership in this one.</p>
<div class="pullquote">For the first time since 1945, a new movement for unification united around a singular vision, the Korean Dream, is gaining momentum in the South and spreading its appeal to the diaspora communities in Japan, the United States, China and Russia as well as other parts of the world.</div>
<p>For me, the unification and subsequent creation of a new nation has always been a lifelong aspiration that has run throughout my family. My great-granduncle had been an activist for Korean independence and one of the drafters of the Korean Declaration of Independence during the March protests of 1919. My father later carried the torch with his historic trip in 1991 to the North, opening relations between the two Koreas, in addition to his various business and peace initiatives on the peninsula.</p>
<p>It is within this context that I would like to address the theme of building the 21<sup>st</sup> century economic model for the unified Korea</p>
<p><strong>Need for Economic Reform</strong></p>
<p>As momentum builds for the creation of a new unified nation, it is crucial that the South prepares itself to lead the greatest merger in human history up until this point. German unification will pale in contrast to the opportunities and challenges afforded by Korean unification. First, it will offset the intrinsic macro-economic problems of both economies as the two parts of Korea have exactly what the other needs for sustainable growth, although integration of the opposing political, social and economic systems will not be easy. Secondly, it will end the security issue on the peninsula and in the region, especially the nuclear threat and risk of proliferation that will be the stimulus for regional growth and prosperity with global implications.</p>
<p>That is why it is absolutely critical to make sure the health of the South Korean economy can support integration. The South’s institutions, from the government to the business sector, need to honestly assess whether they have the experience, capability and capacity of leading the unification process. Successful economic integration will be the most important component of unification since it will support all the other initiatives in integrating the political and social life of the two Koreas. As a result, old methods and outdated paradigms must give way to more dynamic models that are forward-looking and growth-oriented.</p>
<p>South Korea’s meteoric rise over the last 70 years was fueled by the growth of chaebols and the government policies that supported them. This had its place during the 1970s and 80s when, as an emerging economy, the South needed to build scale in key strategic industries. Yet, in today’s mature domestic market, that same structure is no longer a benefit as it is unable to generate enough jobs, allow innovation and flexibility, or to fuel growth. Most importantly, it stifles competition which is the engine of a dynamic economy. This sad reality is reflected in the under-valued price of Korean assets in global capital markets.</p>
<p>As such, economic reform is critically needed. Otherwise, the outdated economic structures of the South will face tremendous challenges in trying to support the unification process. The time to rethink an effective economic strategy with its structural implications is now, well before unification.</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignright wp-image-9223" title="Hyun Jin Moon Global Peace Economic Forum 2015" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-965x1024.jpg" alt="Hyun Jin Moon Global Peace Economic Forum 2015" width="386" height="410" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-965x1024.jpg 965w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-174x185.jpg 174w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-690x732.jpg 690w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-930x987.jpg 930w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015-47x50.jpg 47w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Hyun-Jin-Moon-Global-Peace-Economic-Forum-2015.jpg 942w" sizes="(max-width: 386px) 100vw, 386px" /></a>Current Systemic Deficiencies </strong></p>
<p>Much needs to be done. Despite many successes and accomplishments to-date, South Korea is still plagued with problems that are preventing its economy from unlocking its full potential. The significant unemployment rate of those in their 20s to 30s is a case in point. Korea’s greatest asset is its well-educated and hardworking people. While the South boasts one of the highest education standards of all developed countries, it also has one of the highest unemployment rates in this age group, at over 10%, its highest since 1999.</p>
<p>This is even more troubling when one juxtaposes this reality to the shrinking youth demographic in the South. Even with this shrinking labor pool, South Korean business lacks the capacity to provide the jobs and opportunities that many capable young people need. I believe this is directly attributable to the “crony capitalism” that gave rise to the chaebols and, then, the subsequent rise of a countervailing militant organized labor movement. The result has been an environment in which new capital creation is next to impossible.</p>
<p>In general, the economic landscape needs to provide a level playing field with simpler laws, fewer regulations and easier access to capital for everyone and not just the privileged few. Engaging more Koreans in “capital creation” will stimulate the South’s economic engine far beyond current levels and create the necessary jobs and opportunities not only for the South but also the North. Economic reforms to unleash the South’s true potential should be made a national priority, as a prerequisite for advancing the issue of unification between the two governments. This is a problem that the South can and must fix if it is to be healthy enough to lead the unification process.</p>
<p><strong>Reforming the Korean Economy: Liberalization of Financial Markets </strong></p>
<p>Today, a handful of chaebols dominate the South’s economic landscape. Ironically, the IMF legacy, from the turn of the century, has centralized the control of the nation’s economy into the hands of fewer chaebols than pre-IMF levels. I am sure this was not envisioned by the government and business leaders of the 70s and 80s that implemented the current system.</p>
<p>Accounting for nearly all of Korean GDP today, chaebols dominate all facets of economic life, hoarding profits and squeezing suppliers while stifling the growth of smaller businesses that employ 90% of the labor market. Consumers are shortchanged by the lack of competition which, naturally, lead to price manipulation and the corruption that follows any excessive consolidation of power. Most of all, the nation suffers as it is held hostage to the whims of a small elite group of chaebol families, suppressing opportunity, innovation, entrepreneurialism and eventually hindering economic growth. Growing negative sentiment toward the chaebols and their archaic legacy speaks volumes to the reality that the status quo is unacceptable.</p>
<p>This sentiment has a harmful effect on all other stakeholders in the economy as it leads to an anti-business environment at large. In this landscape, the chaebols do fine since they control the economy and the political class. Yet, it creates “huge barriers to entry” for any smaller player or entrepreneur since they lack the resources and connections to navigate the treacherous labor market and regulatory terrain as well as a bloated and corrupt government bureaucracy in the pockets of the chaebols. In other words, it makes it next to impossible for the average citizen to have the opportunity to participate in the economy as a capital creator instead of a cog in the established chaebol pipeline.</p>
<p>For someone like me, who grew up in the United States, this is anathema to the ideals of the free market and capitalism. The goal of government should be to ensure that there truly is a “level playing field” for all its citizens. Its policies should provide opportunity for everyone and not an elite few. Beyond that, it should not involve itself in the markets.</p>
<p>In order to address these problems, we need to envision a new economic paradigm. Strangely, despite the end of the military dictatorship and the beginning of democratization, the South’s economy has remained trapped in its old structures, even while political life has undergone major change. Liberalization of the political system should be followed by liberal reforms in the economy to ensure opportunity for all Koreans. With a new mindset we should seek solutions that can unlock the potential of the Korean people and free them to be doing what they naturally excel at; that is, innovate, take risk, explore uncharted opportunities, and work hard to become successful.</p>
<p>I believe the most effective and critical path toward that paradigm is to challenge and reform the current systemic limitations in the financial industry and the related government regulatory systems. In principle, when capital is allowed to flow, unhindered by unnecessary regulation or policy, into economic opportunities, great things begin to happen. Free markets governed by the laws of supply and demand, naturally fill any need, like the balancing of high and low pressure systems in the atmosphere. It is the most efficient way of dispersing the necessary capital for the needed opportunity, leading to greater capital creation.</p>
<p>That is why Korean financial institutions, with the support of government policies, should not merely sit on their excess cash but should deploy a greater portion of their capital toward financing new growth and opportunity, thereby making their money work harder for all its stakeholders. In doing so, they would be investing in the future of the Korean economy as well as helping to liberalize it so that the brightest and most talented could achieve their dreams outside the chaebol pipeline; thus breaking the monopoly hold of the chaebols in the Korean economy.</p>
<p>With easier access to capital, just imagine how many new start-ups there could be in the South. This will lead to reforms in the financial sector that will subsequently stimulate its expansion with the growth of private equity and investment banking outside traditional banking structures. This, in turn, will stimulate all other industries, especially the technology sector. The greatest challenge for start-ups is capital. But with new access to funding, who will be the next Naver, Daum Kakao, or Coupang? The sky is the limit.</p>
<p>In addition to stimulating technological innovation, it will create greater market discipline in the traditional industrial sectors. Inefficiently run companies will be natural targets for mergers, LBOs and acquisitions as easier capital accumulation will allow those disciplinary pressures to be felt, as was the case in the Western democracies. This should lead to greater transparency, governance, and efficiency in the markets to the benefit of the shareholders, the Korean people and the nation.</p>
<p>Similarly, South Korean financial institutions should leverage these reforms to proactively seek growth opportunities internationally. First to secure new markets, raw materials and investments and, secondly, to establish global leadership. Korea is already a mature market, and the data clearly shows that the Korean economy is battling low growth and low inflation. Korea’s long term viability and growth hinge on the financial sector facilitating growth abroad which, in turn, will tie those markets to Korea.</p>
<p>However, Korean financial institutions today remain notoriously bureaucratic, inefficient and risk-averse, unable to function effectively in connecting capital with opportunities, both domestically and abroad. In comparison, while not perfect, their U.S. and European counterparts undeniably excel at capitalizing on unique growth opportunities. They always look beyond the current markets and situations from which they safely operate, and constantly seek the necessary tools to bridge existing limitations or restrictions. This predisposition to pioneer, while managing risk, leads to win-win outcomes for all stakeholders, as the pie grows and values are maximized.</p>
<p><strong>Case Study: Paraguay</strong></p>
<p>As an example of Korean financial institutions’ general reluctance and inability to pursue well-managed growth opportunity, I would like to cite the Paraguay case in particular.</p>
<p>In the early 2000s, Paraguay was an environment of major political and economic uncertainty, making it a textbook example of a place unfit for foreign investment. However, beginning with my work there in 2008 together with the Global Peace Foundation, we have taken deliberate and strategic steps to manage various political and social risk factors, whereby the nation has undergone a significant transformation, and has now become an attractive yet untapped market that is primed for substantial returns.</p>
<p>In 2008, I personally debated with the then-President Nicanor Duarte, for almost two hours, arguing that it was ill-advised for him to expropriate foreign-owned assets for short term political gains. I urged him and the subsequent Paraguayan leadership that they must uphold fundamental universal principles of individual rights to freedom and property, and that the rule of the law must be respected by everyone, for the nation to attract foreign direct investments.</p>
<p>We formed a think tank to promote stability and a long-term view of governance guided by principles-based policies. This approach stands in contrast to many Latin American nations that have created policies around personalities and regimes. Our institute now serves as the most respected and influential voice in Paraguay and works in partnership with institutions such as the Heritage Foundation to help Paraguay progress even further.</p>
<p>In the end, we have effectively mitigated what many would call “country risk,” through my various social programs and conferences on good governance. Moreover, we have planted a vision for Paraguay as the gateway and hub for Latin America, much like Switzerland, Singapore or Dubai, where it becomes the center of diverse distribution, industrial, financial and legal services for the region. With its strategic location, abundant natural resources, low energy costs, low tax rates, favorable investment laws, stable political institutions and a young labor pool, Paraguay has become a hidden gem.</p>
<p>It is important to note that the real appeal of Paraguay for Korea is not economic alone but, as I mention in my book, the opportunity to engage directly in the development of a third world economy that was once considered the “basket case” of Latin America. The experience that Korean institutions gain in investing in Paraguay can be directly transferred to the process of integrating the North when unification comes. This type of real world experience will prepare the South beyond current levels and greatly contribute to a smooth transition of building a unified nation.</p>
<div class="pullquote">The experience that Korean institutions gain in investing in Paraguay can be directly transferred to the process of integrating the North when unification comes. This type of real world experience will prepare the South beyond current levels and greatly contribute to a smooth transition of building a unified nation.</div>
<p>Many of the challenges from the German experience came from the unanticipated collapse of the Eastern regime and the West’s lack of preparation to deal with real contingencies of unification when it suddenly occurred. Korean unification, however, can be managed and controlled by building the direct experience and best practices of nation building learned in Paraguay’s development. This is where the real advantage of Paraguayan investment lie.</p>
<p><strong>Reforming Government Policies and Regulations </strong></p>
<p>Yet, I have hit a wall when speaking with the heads of Korean financial institutions about the exciting opportunities in Paraguay. They lay responsibility on the South Korean government’s policy for their inability to take action. In stark contrast to the smart monies from Europe, Latin America, and even China that are moving into Paraguay, Korean financial institutions seem incapable of overcoming their current limitations. Systemic problems as well as the bureaucratic mindset that plague all government institutions have prevented them from taking bold, innovative steps to capitalize on the obvious opportunities, as they opt for safe mediocrity over value-maximization.</p>
<p>The Korean government needs to step in and support the financial institutions to make their capital far more competitive and global in reach. Government policies must be revised to remove barriers and constraints due to outdated models, to liberalize financial markets, and to incentivize investments that promote growth.</p>
<p>China, for example, is not sitting idle; its government-backed investment dollars are hard-at-work internationally, taking advantage of as many growth opportunities as they can handle. Our government should also follow suit and commit to substantially increasing foreign-directed investments, especially in the underdeveloped markets, and also to provide increased loan guarantees and insurance mechanisms to help bridge the gap between developing markets and Korean capital.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p>
<p>Korea stands at a crossroads. Rooted in our founding aspiration, we have an opportunity to reinvent Korea based on the best models from the East and the West as well as the past and the present. As Korea moves toward unification, this new 21<sup>st</sup> century paradigm for Korean economic development will allow the unified Korea to unlock the latent potential of its greatest asset, the Korean people. The creativity, drive and heart of our people are our greatest strength. We need to ensure that the culture and the systems of our nation will support the full potential of the Korean people now, and as a unified nation in the near future.</p>
<p>As the only nation still divided from the Cold War era, we need to ensure that this new nation is greater than the one we are currently living in, both in form and in substance. This will require our best efforts. However, with everyone joining hands, I have no doubt that the unified Korea will truly stand as an inspiring global model for successful peace and development and play a leading role on the world’s stage for many years to come.</p>
<p>May God bless you and your families. Thank you very much.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/economic-forum-2015-keynote/">Dr. Hyun Jin Moon&#8217;s Keynote Address at Global Peace Economic Forum &#8220;Peaceful Unification and Economic Development&#8221;</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>Korean Character of &#8220;Exceptionalism&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-character-exceptionalism-sochi/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2014 00:58:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2014]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean Dream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Service and Volunteerism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exceptionalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sang-hwa Lee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Korea]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/?p=6097</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<img width="242" height="158" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/feature-Lee-Sang-Hwa.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Lee Sang Hwa" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><p>On February 11, South Korean Lee Sang-hwa claimed gold in the 500-meter women’s speedskating. It was a no contest race. Lee pulled cleanly ahead, setting a new Olympic record with 37.28 seconds. She also beat the previous combined time of 1.14.75 by five tenths of a second with 1.14.70. But she was humble about her [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-character-exceptionalism-sochi/">Korean Character of &#8220;Exceptionalism&#8221;</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img width="242" height="158" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/feature-Lee-Sang-Hwa.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Lee Sang Hwa" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><p><div id="attachment_6101" style="width: 396px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-character-exceptionalism-sochi/lee-sang-hwa-collage/" rel="attachment wp-att-6101"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6101" class="wp-image-6101" title=" Lee Sang-Hwa carries the Korean flag after winning the gold,  2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Lee-Sang-Hwa-collage-581x1024.jpg" alt=" Lee Sang-Hwa carries the Korean flag after winning the gold for the women's 500 meter during the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics. (Photo Credit: Kris Krug) " width="386" height="683" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-6101" class="wp-caption-text">Lee Sang-Hwa carries the Korean flag after winning the gold for the women&#8217;s 500 meter during the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics. (Photo Credit: Kris Krug)</p></div></p>
<p>On February 11, South Korean Lee Sang-hwa claimed gold in the 500-meter women’s speedskating. It was a no contest race. Lee pulled cleanly ahead, setting a new Olympic record with 37.28 seconds. She also beat the previous combined time of 1.14.75 by five tenths of a second with 1.14.70.</p>
<p>But she was humble about her win. AP reported <span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;"><a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/south-koreas-lee-takes-lead-womens-500-meters-22459895?singlePage=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;">her saying</span></a></span>, “I don’t like to be considered a phenomenon in my country. I am not a star. I dislike hearing it again and again.”</p>
<p>Two years ago, a few athlete’s from the nation of less than 50 million people wowed the world at the London Olympics: the nearly homeless valuter claimed the gold with his signature move, “<span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/sports/2012/08/136_116847.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;">the Yang</span></a></span></span>”, <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #0000ff;"><a href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/sports/2012/08/136_116847.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;">Kim Hyeon-Woo</span></a></span></span>, the wrestler with the swollen eye and his hard earned gold medal, the Korean soccer team who never medaled before, managed to get bronze.</p>
<p>Lee is another example of what Dr. Moon called the Korean character of “exceptionalism.” He told Global Peace Leadership Conference attendees, “We dream big, defy the odds, and achieve what others think impossible. We are self-reliant, and are creative innovators when faced with new challenges.” This quality is what has driven Korea’s recent contributions to technology, information systems, governance and culture. And at the heart of this drive for excellence is the ethic to live for the benefit of humanity.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_6100" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-character-exceptionalism-sochi/2012-08-17-gplc-opening-dr-hyun-jin-moon1-300x199/" rel="attachment wp-att-6100"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6100" class="wp-image-6100 size-full" title="Dr. Moon at the Global Peace Leadership Conference, Korea 2012." src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/2012-08.17-GPLC-Opening-Dr.-Hyun-Jin-Moon1-300x199.jpg" alt="Dr. Moon delivers keynote at the Global Peace Leadership Conference, Korea 2012." width="300" height="199" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/2012-08.17-GPLC-Opening-Dr.-Hyun-Jin-Moon1-300x199.jpg 300w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/2012-08.17-GPLC-Opening-Dr.-Hyun-Jin-Moon1-300x199-278x185.jpg 278w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-6100" class="wp-caption-text">Dr. Moon delivers a keynote at the Global Peace Leadership Conference, Korea 2012.</p></div></p>
<p>As Korea begins to consider unification, it will need its character of exceptionalism more than ever before. The territory is uncharted and the process untried. It will require firm determination to a vision, and a willingness to try for the impossible.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korean-character-exceptionalism-sochi/">Korean Character of &#8220;Exceptionalism&#8221;</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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		<title>Korea United Builds Grassroots Engagement for Unification</title>
		<link>https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korea-united-engagement-unification/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Main]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Aug 2012 20:35:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hongik ingan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korea United]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korean Unification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Power of 1000 Won]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Korea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U-Generation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unification Pledge Campaign]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unification Project Contest]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/?p=1241</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<img width="300" height="183" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Power of 1000 won with donor donating" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won.jpg 300w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won-50x31.jpg 50w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><p>Korea United brings new approaches to Korean unification. Up to now the discussion for unification has been among leaders. Mainly political and military representatives sat at the negotiating table. Korea United is opening the discussion to every citizen. Up to now Korean unification has been a slow and distant process. Road maps use decades and [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korea-united-engagement-unification/">Korea United Builds Grassroots Engagement for Unification</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img width="300" height="183" src="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Power of 1000 won with donor donating" style="display: block; margin: auto; margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won.jpg 300w, https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Power-of-1000-won-50x31.jpg 50w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><a href="http://www.koreaunited.kr/"><span style="color: #3366ff;">Korea United</span></a></span> brings new approaches to Korean unification.</p>
<ul>
<li>Up to now the discussion for unification has been among leaders. Mainly political and military representatives sat at the negotiating table.
<ul>
<li>Korea United is opening the discussion to every citizen.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Up to now Korean unification has been a slow and distant process. Road maps use decades and call on mostly political and economic institutions.
<ul>
<li>Korea United believes that unification starts NOW and needs everyone’s effort.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Up to now Korean division has been seen as a clash between communism and democracy.
<ul>
<li>Korea United sees the shared principles and values of Korea’s common history as the starting place of unification. For example, the ancient philosophy <em>of Hongik ingan</em> (living for the benefit of mankind) is honored in both North and South Korea.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>400 civic organizations are partnering in activities like:</p>
<p><div id="attachment_1242" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/power-of-1000-won.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-1242" class="wp-image-1242 size-medium" title="power of 1000 won" src="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/power-of-1000-won-300x183.jpg" alt="Power of 1000 Won" width="300" height="183" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-1242" class="wp-caption-text">Activities like the Power of 1000 Won are giving opportunities for Koreans to make unification a part of their daily lives.</p></div></p>
<ol>
<li><span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #3366ff;"><a href="http://www.koreaunited.kr/board/bbs/board.php?bo_table=g_vow"><span style="color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;">Unification Pledge Campaign</span></a></span>: The goal is millions of signatures and awareness that unification is in everyone’s hands.</li>
<li><span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #3366ff;"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/tongilangel"><span style="color: #3366ff;">The Power of 1000 won </span></a></span>: Collect 1000 won a day for a cause. The goal is to instill the culture of service into everyday life, particularly for young people. In one project, elementary school students raised funds for bakeries in North Korea so children their age could have fresh bread.</li>
<li><span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #3366ff;"><a href="http://gpyckorea.org/?p=2092&amp;cat=1"><span style="color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;">Unification Project Contest </span></a></span>: The contest invites college students to submit their ideas on how they can contribute to unification. Winning ideas will be awarded cash prizes and shared to with the<span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #3366ff;"><a href="http://www.hyunjinmoon.com/2012/08/unification-generation-u-generation/"><span style="color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;"> U-Generation</span></a></span> (Unification Generation).</li>
</ol>
<p>Everyone can contribute to unification. Everyone can start now.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com/korea-united-engagement-unification/">Korea United Builds Grassroots Engagement for Unification</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.hyunjinmoon.com">Hyun Jin Preston Moon</a>.</p>
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